Svěrák, V.: Structural Climate Injustice: Liability, Super-Privilege and the Polluter Elite

Author: Vojtěch Svěrák
Ethics, Policy & Environment (2026)
https://doi.org/10.1080/
21550085.2026.2646727

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Abstract:

Climate change is widely recognized as a paradigmatic case of structural injustice. Yet, the role of the polluter elite – wealthy individuals embedded in carbon-intensive industries – is rarely discussed. Critically building on Iris Marion Young’s theory, this article argues that such individuals are not merely politically responsible, but liable and blameworthy for reproducing unjust structures through their investments, career choices and lifestyles. To ground this liability, the article introduces the concept of super-privilege, denoting a uniquely advantageous position that enables agents to easily minimize their reproductions. It offers a normative framework useful for those theorizing about and pursuing structural transformation.

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